Print

    From Kashaf to Meerab: The Fall of Drama Heroines

    Written by: Saman Khalid
    Posted on: September 08, 2023 | | 中文

    Fawad Khan and Sanam Saeed in Zindagi Gulzar Hai

    The fiery commercial hit Tere Bin, that came to a close last month, had everyone going gaga over the fireworks between Meerub and Murtasim, and rightly so! However, it seems fit to acknowledge that the driving force of this glitzy narrative was the female lead's idiocy and unwarranted stubbornness. While the premise established her as a strong-headed girl who aspired to break out of the shackles of oppression, the actual story reduced her to a dumb caricature of the "empowered" woman whose irrational choices and selfish tendencies drove the viewers up the wall every week. Is Meerub the current definition of strong women in media? If so, it would be tantamount to misinterpreting impulsiveness, egotism and even toxicity as potency.

    Wahaj Ali, Hania Amir and Zaviyar Nouman Ejaz in Mujhe Pyar Hua Tha

    Apart from Meerab, the leads of other prime time dramas like Maheer from Mujhe Pyar Hua Tha and Kim from Younhi, are also the front-line ambassadors of this repugnant trend of degrading women to further the plot or glorify the male lead. Do we really need such superficial characters with zero development and personality? They were clearly written with little to no thought, and exist for the sole purpose of generating conflict in the story. It is a sad state of affairs because fiction has an incredibly remarkable impact on the audience, which should be channelized in a positive manner. This mind-numbing display of flawed writing and biased characterization makes one look back on the golden days of Pakistani Television with a sigh. Starting from Humsafar's Khirad, whose subtle agency redefined the average Pakistan drama heroine, the industry witnessed many incredible fictional women in the subsequent years.

    Fawad Khan and Mahira Khan in Humsafar

    Kashaf Murtaza, in particular, is a household name that rings with nostalgic familiarity and unmistakable inspiration for millions of Pakistani drama viewers. The lead female protagonist of the mega-hit Zindagi Gulzar Ha, which set the industry on fire when it came out in 2012, still remains to be the epitome of the portrayal of strong women in Pakistani television. Written by the legendary Umera Ahmed and played to perfection by Sanam Saeed, Kashaf is not just a character, but a sturdy emblem of female empowerment. She is an extremely layered character who is shrouded with responsibilities and burdened with her own demons; but her inner resilience, the verve of her ambition and her unyielding matter-of-fact approach in the face of life's antics is what immortalized Kashaf in the hearts of the masses. Moving forward, Dr. Zubia from Yakeen Ka Safar (2017) and Farah from Diyar-e-Dil (2015) boasted of the brilliance of the writer; Farhat Ishtiaq, and her ability to craft human but impressive female characters that address the nuances of real life. The dynamic cast of Mustafa Afridi's Sang-e-Mar Mar (2017) presented a fresh avenue for the exploration of female potential in a highly patriarchal setup. In the same year, the vigorous women of Momina Duraid’s Udaari, told a timeless tale of bravery and resistance against abuse. Tipping into more contemporary times, Noori from Ranjha Ranjha Kardi (2019) and Momina from Alif (2019) were both characters who went on a tumultuous journey of self-discovery and came out stronger at the end. This is by no means a decisive list, but it covers quite a few noteworthy dramas.

    Iqra Aziz and Imran Ashraf in Ranjha Ranjha Kardi

    All of them have a few markers in common; a sensitive writing, skilled execution and responsible story-telling. Needless to say, it is a far-cry from the protagonists of current times. Is it simply a form of literary evolution, or have our dramas really embraced this warped image of inspirational women? In my opinion, the present-day over-the-top characters are a huge downgrade from the simplicity and depth of our classics. It is high time that we, as consumers of art, asked for better representation of women shaped by well-rounded characters who can hold their ground and exhibit independence, without crossing into immoral, cartoonish or complacent territory. On the bright side though, the rise of platforms like Green Entertainment brings a promise of revitalizing the industry with the reminiscence of old PTV. It can only be hoped that our content makers and writers realize the importance of good characterization and draw valuable lessons from the gems already existing in the entertainment sphere.

    Samiya Mumtaz in Udaari with her on-screen daughter


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021