Print

    Is Social Media Turning into a Hub of Swindlers?

    Written by: Saman Khalid
    Posted on: June 03, 2025 |

    Influencer scams are common these days.

    "Money makes the world go round". This isn't a mere saying, but a secret code to the way everything works. It would be redundant to harp on about the significance of financial abundance. The question to be answered, however, is which lines can and cannot be crossed in the pursuit of money. The rapid rise of digitalization has levelled the ground for numerous scams and dubious money-making schemes. While there are several categories of financial scams, this article will solely focus on the gimmicks enacted by social media influencers that consumers need to be wary of.

    A Ponzi scheme layout

    Pyramid Schemes

    In simple terms, a pyramid scheme is an unsustainable business model that functions by incentivising "investors" to recruit new participants. The top recruiters promise handsome gains to those at the bottom, effectively trapping them into putting thousands on the line. Most people fail to bring in fresh recruits after the initial deposit, and are left with nothing at all. As is evident from the name itself, a pyramid scheme is designed to benefit the original creators only, since it relies heavily on manipulation and the fraudulent selling of non-existent profits. In today's cut-throat world of inflation, almost everyone is looking for fast ways to make loads of cash. Influencers take advantage of this human weakness in order to sell their get-rich-quick schemes to gullible viewers.

    Pyramid schemes

    Stocks and Crypto scams

    These are huge markets with countless opportunities. However, it takes an exorbitant amount of skill, knowledge, assessment and planning to actually utilize them. Jumping headfirst into the unpredictable world of stocks and crypto can cause investors to suffer exponential losses, unless it is backed by solid research and educated decision-making. That said, not everyone displays the willingness to put in the work. That is where social media quacks take over. They pretend to be experts on everything, from forex trading to the stock market to Bitcoin and beyond. With nothing but high-sounding claims, they persuade their audience to make extremely risky financial decisions without shedding light on the potential harm. To make things worse, there is absolutely no way to hold them accountable, as they simply get away with their deception by flagging all their statements as "general advice". This presents an incredibly messy situation; one that every social media user needs to stay away from.

    Crypto scams

    Fake Online Courses

    This is perhaps the most prevalent form of online chicanery. While other scams are more common among finance-related circles, this one fits into every genre. While there is nothing wrong with experts charging for teaching valuable skills, the real issue arises when people with zero achievement and experience launch overpriced courses for their viewers to buy. There are several ways for this to work. In most cases, influencers start off with flaunting a high-end luxury lifestyle and offering highly generic financial advice on social media platforms. When asked about their source of income, they claim to have multiple businesses. Once they have a decent audience, a ridiculously expensive course promising to make you filthy rich in a ridiculously short time is launched. People are deceived into buying such courses in hopes of achieving a lifestyle similar to that of their Favorite influencers, only to find out that their real cash-cow is teaching others how to make money.

    Online frauds are prevalent

    Apart from this, there are deceitful courses related to marketing, YouTube and other general topics being offered by anyone and everyone with a substantial audience. Most of these hoaxes are often exposed by people who buy the "course", and are robbed of their time and money.

    Why Does This Happen?

    Keeping the above-mentioned shams in consideration, it seems unlikely for a reasonably sensible person to fall for them. However, it is pertinent to mention that online fraudsters bank on their audience's trust, loyalty and psychological vulnerability. Humans have the tendency to follow anyone who claims to solve their problems, especially those relating to money. By the grace of social media, an unhealthy para social relationship is formed between the viewer and the content creator. This creates a power imbalance where the creator has unmistakable influence over the follower, thus leading to exploitation. In short, it is a combination of desperation, and blind trust that drives people to be entrapped by such hoaxes.

    Scammers targeting impressionable users

    Conclusion

    It is actually not that difficult to steer clear of scams if one follows certain guidelines. There is a dire need to recognize that online celebrities are not necessarily our well-wishers or friends, and that worshipping them is not acceptable under any circumstances. Moreover, we need to be cognizant of all the content that we consume. All online activities should be marked by a healthy dose of scepticism so that our weaknesses aren't taken advantage of. Other than individual vigilance, it is imperative to expose social media swindlers so that others can be protected as well.


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021