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    Art Review: 'Lahorenama' by Ahmed Javed at Sanat Initiative

    Written by: Jovita Alvares
    Posted on: August 20, 2018 | | 中文

    Ahmed Javed

    The revival of Mughal miniature began in Pakistan in the 1950s, and is largely credited to the National College of Arts (NCA), which has since produced innumerable miniaturists, some of whom have unceasingly challenged the medium, bringing forth novel and ingenious interpretations of the orthodox style. These artists spearheaded Pakistan’s visibility into the intercontinental art scene, and have since been referred to as Neo-Miniaturists.

    Ali Kazim

    Ali Kazim

    Adeel uz Zafar’s recent curatorial venture at Sanat Initiative displayed an oeuvre of massive miniature works, referred to as ‘Lahorenama.’ The name was a play on ‘Akbarnama’ or Book of Akbar, which was a commissioned account of the Emperor’s reign. Lahorenama, on the other hand, is a chronicle of established artists presently residing in Lahore, who have personal associations with Ahmed Javed, the artist behind the project. Javed too hails from Lahore, and recently graduated from NCA. As a miniaturist, the artist’s work focuses solely on the reinvention of the passé medium, to fit it in present-day context. Javed experiments with scale, perspective and composition, integrating all into an exclusive style of work.

    R.M. Naeem

    R.M. Naeem

    This project came about as a result of a year-long discourse between the artist and curator. Despite efforts of contacting several artists, Javed’s final eight artworks were determined on the availability and consent from the artists to visit their space. The artists were: Imran Qureshi, Risham Syed, Ali Kazim, Irfan Hassan, Waseem Ahmed and R.M Naeem. The exhibition also included a diptych of Javed himself, thereby giving the audience a prevue of his process.

    Risham Hosain Syed

    Risham Hosain Syed

    For any creative field, it is imperative to have an intimate domain for thoughts to flow, and work to emerge. Even as an art student, one is told unremittingly about the significance of a studio; a sacred space dedicated solely to one’s practice. Through Lahorenama, the viewer is gifted with an insight into the realms of some of the most influential contemporary artists of present-day, and this, in turn, could go on to become a learning experience for art students, present and future, in understanding by example.

    Irfan Hasan

    Irfan Hasan

    Javed’s practice profoundly revolves around contextualizing past traditions to everyday life. His paintings have seen a jump from the mundane, to now focusing on capturing the practice of prominent artists. This, again, stems from his study of the traditional use of the art, which pioneered as illustrations of the lives of Mughal emperors. His paintings are discerningly aware of both the portrait of the artist and their sanctified space, as Javed spares no attention to even the minutest detail. From the frame in the background, to the pug lazing on the floor, each render is precise and rightfully present. As the curator mentions, the works also create a beautiful contrast to the traditional art that originated in workshops under ustaads, whereas now an independent studio allows free reigns in imagery and concept.

    Imran Qureshi I

    Imran Qureshi I

    Javed exhibits extraordinary dexterity throughout the entire display. His crisp drawing, understanding of perspective and adaptation of scale and colour, make his work quite admirable. The artist also presents a fervent grasp of the medium, creating textures and focal points through his washes of gouache and delicate brush strokes. The artist not only manages to capture an exact likeness of the portraiture, but also the essence of each artist’s distinctive style and practice. Along with Imran Qureshi’s iconic splatters of paint, Javed manages to capture the artist’s unique colour palette of red, blue and white, as well as a dash of the cargo print, known to be implemented by Qureshi in his previous paintings.

    Waseem Ahmed

    Waseem Ahmed

    Lahorenama is part of an ongoing project that will now continue to Karachi-based artists and then so on. For Javed, delving deeper into the lives of Pakistani contemporaries creates infinite possibilities of multiple series, be it by city or time. These large-scale pieces, though deceptively simple to comprehend, are in fact laden with layers of the medium’s history, while still keeping true to the innovation it has since undergone. Javed’s daring project give us an example of how the medium of miniature continues to not only flourish but augments itself, which is due, in large part, to the artists who initiated Pakistan’s eminence in the international art scene.


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021