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    Fabricating a Sanctuary of Memories: Rabia S. Akhtar and Khadija S. Akhtar

    Written by: Nimra Khan
    Posted on: December 09, 2021 | | 中文

    Wet dreams by Khadija S. Akhtar

    There comes a certain age when the follies of childhood begin to take on a rosy hue and one begins to look back fondly at what one was desperate to escape. “Breathing Light”, a show that recently opened at the Koel Gallery in Karachi, brings together two sisters, Rabia S. Akhtar and Khadija S. Akhtar, whose work emerges from childhood memories. Their imagery bears traces of nostalgia and innocent wonder yet it is held together by the sagacity of lived years.

    Crow Seeking Friendship I by Rabia S. Akhtar

    Rabia S. Akhtar harks back to the “fallacies of childhood stories”, which depicted the animal kingdom through beloved sanctuaries and glorified the human-animal relationship. This worldview was shattered as the artist grew up and began to see the ways in which mankind has destroyed the environment, and the detrimental effects of human activities on the planet’s wildlife, which has depleted by 60% and continues to fall victim to global warming and other ecological crises at an alarming rate.

    Kindred Spirits - Acrylic on canvas - 42 x 65 inches - 2021 (Khadija S. Akhtar)

    The artist champions the animal kingdom by paying homage to those fantastical fables, and rebuilds that sanctuary in her works, within which these childlike depictions of creatures safely exist as mystical characters, frolicking among abundant, multi-hued foliage and flowing rivers and pristine lakes. Yet they are painted with such precision and poise that an aura of chaos is generated, which is heightened by the selectively painted surface. This places the mood somewhere in between fantasy and reality and pushes it towards a sense of surrealism. Her work carries a certain peculiar magic, appearing almost as a dreamlike reverie.

    Quiet Pathways to Eternity by Rabia S. Akhtar

    At the same time there are human bodies present within the scenes that almost go unnoticed, hiding behind shrubbery or morphing into beasts. The artist depicts how they infiltrate and plunder, yet their predatory displays are pacified, and they are consumed by their own ambitions, by the very thing they seek to exploit. Their identities are erased in these safe spaces that she has created, which also provide the artist with her escape. Whether or not this is an effective mechanism is up for debate.

    Feels like Home by Khadija S. Akhtar

    Khadija S. Akhtar’s work contains similar visual notes, in terms of color palate and imagery, yet it is much louder and more chaotic in comparison. There is movement and fluidity in the thickly applied paint that almost flows off the edges of the canvas, thus making the work come alive with a vibrancy. Where Rabia’s spaces are flattened onto a portion of the surface due to her miniature technique, which adds to the sense of make-believe, Khadija creates depth and endlessness in her spaces which lure the viewer and bring the mood closer to relived memories instead of complete fantasy.

    Quiet Pathways to Eternity, 2021 (Detail) by Rabia S. Akhtar

    These are derived from real spaces that exist in the artists’ recollections, yet she responds to the emotions tethered to these spaces rather instead of focusing on their direct representation. The busy compositions exude a sense of chaos, and one can sense an overabundance of personal symbolism in the animals and objects depicted. However, one also feels comfortable enough to take liberties with their interpretations. Ironically, the specificity of the imagery adds to the elusiveness of the scene. It resembles a dreamlike state, which is oddly nostalgic, that leads to a bizarre sense of déjà vu—a place you feel like you have visited yet can’t quite place.

    Red Box by Khadija S. Akhtar

    It is not so much physical space that she paints; rather, she depicts a mood. The crowded compositions carry the remnants of people, situations, emotions, things, and conversations, thus stitching together the fabric of a memory. These are places of comfort and happiness for the artist and exude the warmth one derives from the remembrance of happier times. “Time is transient, and your best moments come and go instantly and then linger on as memories. That is why the edges of my works are loosely painted, to show the endlessness of lingering memories,” the artist stated. She emphasizes that these memories color her outlook towards a hopeful future and acknowledges that things are not always perfect.

    Chase and Silence by Rabia S. Akhtar

    Despite their similarities, there is a crucial difference between the two artists. While one yearns for the sanctuary of childhood tales and attempts to recreate the enchantment that the ordinary holds to the youthful mind, to combat a much darker present reality, the other depicts the chaos within and around her in order to bring clarity through the haze and looks forward to brighter days.


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021