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    Women Entrepreneurs of Hunza Valley

    Written by: Amna Naseem
    Posted on: December 17, 2025 | | 中文

    View of Rakaposhi, located in Nagar, from Hunza

    Located in the heart of the Karakoram Mountain Range, the Hunza Valley of Pakistan is not only home to breathtaking landscapes but also a spirit of resilience and determination that transcends gender stereotypes. Beyond its stunning scenery, the valley stands out for the strength and perseverance of its women, who are leading their paths to become entrepreneurs. Hunza stands at the forefront of education across the Gilgit-Baltistan region, a proof to the community’s progressive mindset. Families here place great emphasis on learning, encouraging their children, both sons and daughters, to pursue quality education. This inclusive approach has nurtured a sense of confidence among women, empowering them to take charge of their lives and transform ambition into action.

    Girls play football in Gojal, Hunza

    A large majority of the population follows the Ismaili tradition, a faith rooted in the principles of learning, gender equality, and improving quality of life. This influence has played a significant role in shaping Hunza’s progressive outlook, encouraging families to prioritize education for both boys and girls and cultivating a culture where knowledge and empowerment go hand in hand. Bibi Amina is widely recognized as the first woman carpenter to emerge from the Hunza region. In a country like Pakistan, where most trades, especially carpentry, are traditionally dominated by men, her women-led workshop stands out as a breath of fresh air, symbolizing determination, courage, and the breaking of long-standing barriers. Amina Bibi was just 30 years old when she established her own carpentry shop in 2008. Since then, she has not only grown her business but has also created employment for 22 individuals. Her workshop has evolved into a training ground as well, equipping nearly 100 women with valuable skills and a sense of independence.

    A woman carpenter in Hunza

    After completing her formal training through the Aga Khan Foundation, she went on to contribute her expertise to the restoration of the centuries-old Altit Fort. Her craftsmanship later opened doors to high-end opportunities, earning her commissions from luxury hotels across the region.

    Another remarkable woman from Hunza who challenged societal expectations and embraced entrepreneurship is café owner Lal Shehzadi. She is considered a trailblazer behind the rise of women-led cafés and restaurants in the valley. Her journey began humbly, using only her husband’s modest army pension to launch a small food venture. Lal Shehzadi soon became a favorite among both international and local travelers, who repeatedly returned to sample her authentic Hunza dishes. What started as a one-woman effort gradually grew into a thriving establishment. Sixteen years later, she now employs 11 people, most of whom are women.

    Lal Shehzadi

    Another motivating women-operated business was Bozlanj Café, which was started by two friends, Malika Sultana and Rashida Begum, who pursued their dream at an age when most people usually give up on their aspirations. Over the years, Bozlanj Café became a local favorite, attracting both local residents and foreign visitors who wanted to indulge in real Wakhi food. In a twist of fate, Bozlanj Café went through a tragic experience in 2025 due to catastrophic floods in Hunza. The café was completely destroyed, and the two friends were forced to close temporarily. Once again, the local community came together to help Bozlanj Café, alongside activists and social workers, and is working towards restoring their dream.

    Bojlanj Cafe

    While there has been significant progress among women in Hunza, their entrepreneurial experience is still riddled with challenges. One of the issues the women face is access to financing. Many women, especially those living in rural areas, lack proper access to loans or investment to grow their businesses. Although tourism is a primary economic lifeline for male and female entrepreneurs, tourism is seasonal, so income can be unpredictable. The recent disaster brought to light another painful reality: climate change and increasingly extreme weather pose a risk to the lives, livelihoods and heritage of thousands of people in Hunza.

    Still, women in Hunza are pushing their way through obstacles. Community collaborations, microloan initiatives, and programs such as the Aga Khan Rural Support Programme (AKRSP) provide women the confidence, resources and skills to help them increase or maintain their businesses.

    Visitors pose alongside the female workers at the Korgah Carpet Centre in Hunza.

    Women in Hunza not only participate in the economy of the region, but they are innovating it too. With skill, determination and vision, they have changed their traditional roles, forged places of empowerment, and transformed a male-dominated landscape. Their narratives exemplify the essence of Hunza: resilient, optimistic and rising. And like the mountains that surround them, solid and unshakeable, these women continue to rise tall, inspiring generations to come to dream big and carve their own opportunities.


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021