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    Travel Writing in Pakistan: From Ibn-e-Insha to the Instagram Era

    Written by: Zainab Naseem Sheikh
    Posted on: April 08, 2026 | | 中文

    Ibn Insha

    Travel writing in Pakistan has never been just about places. At its strongest, it has been about temperament how a writer moves through the world, what they notice, and what they choose to leave unsaid.

    The Early Voice of the Journey

    For many readers, Pakistani travel writing begins with Ibn-e-Insha. Books like Chaltay Ho To Cheen Ko Chaliye and Aab-e-Gum turned travel into quiet observation rather than grand discovery. He wrote as someone slightly out of place, amused by borders, languages and his own assumptions. ‎

    Travel writing has become very popular in the Instagram era.

    Travel writing has become very popular in the Instagram era.

    What gave his writing longevity was its restraint. He paid attention to missed trains, awkward silences, and small misunderstandings. Travel, in his work, was never heroic. It was human.

    Mustansar Hussain Tarar expanded this tradition through works such as Niklay Teri Talaash Mein and Udas Logon Ka Sheher. His travelogues are deeply tied to landscape, particularly the mountains and remote regions of Pakistan, yet they remain grounded in feeling rather than spectacle. Together, these writers shaped a style of travel writing that felt personal and reflective rather than instructive. Readers trusted their voices, not because they knew everything, but because they were honest about what they did not. ‎

    The Vagabond writer Mustansar Hussain Tarar

    When Travel Writing Lived on the Page

    Before social media, travel writing in Pakistan lived mostly in books and long-form publications. The audience was smaller, but the engagement was deeper. Writers were not expected to recommend hotels or explain routes. A delayed bus or a conversation with a stranger could carry an entire piece. Language played a central role, especially in Urdu travelogues. The pleasure came from how something was said, not just what was described. Travel writing was closer to literature than lifestyle content. ‎

    An aesthetic picture of Attabad Lake

    The Digital Shift

    The rise of blogs and social platforms changed this landscape quickly. Travel became visual, fast, and widely accessible. Stories were told through photographs, short captions, and location tags.

    This shift brought new voices into the space. More people began documenting their journeys, including regions and experiences that had previously received little attention. In that sense, digital travel writing widened the map.

    At the same time, the pressure to perform travel became stronger. Writing often took a back seat to visuals. Reflection was replaced by immediacy. Travel became something to be shown rather than processed. ‎

    Sky full of stars in Hunza

    What Changed, and What Evolved

    The difference between earlier travel writing and today’s digital storytelling is not simply about quality. It is about intention. Earlier writers traveled first and wrote later. Today, many write while traveling, with an audience already in mind.

    Yet the genre has not disappeared. Some contemporary Pakistani writers are consciously slowing down again. They pair images with longer reflections. They write about discomfort, silence, and uncertainty, not just beauty. This balance feels closest to the original spirit of Pakistani travel writing. It respects modern platforms without abandoning voice. ‎

    A picture of K2 shared on Insta by a creator

    Why It Still Matters

    Travel writing shapes how a country sees itself. In Pakistan, where distances are vast and movement is not always easy, writing allows people to imagine places they may never reach. It also records how those places change.

    From Ibn-e-Insha’s gentle observations to today’s digital narratives, Pakistani travel writing continues to evolve. The tools are different. The pace is faster. But the heart of the genre remains the same.

    Good travel writing is not about proving where you have been. It is about understanding what the journey leaves behind.


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021