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    Obituary: Nayyara Noor, The Nightingale of Pakistan

    Written by: Haroon Shuaib
    Posted on: August 25, 2022 | | 中文

    Nayyara Noor with her Nigar Award

    Kabhi hum khoobsorat thay
    Kitabon main bassi khusbo ki manind sans sakin thee
    Bohat say unkahay lafzon say tasveerien banaty thay
    Parindon kay paron par nazm likh kar door ki jheelon main rehnay walon ko suntay thay….

    (We were once beautiful… our breath was silent like the scent that lingers in books…. We sketched beautiful sceneries with our unsaid words… wrote poems on the feathers of birds and recited them for those that lived far away.)

    Nayyara Noor with Khawaja Najamul Hassan

    When Nayyara Noor sang this beautiful poem by poet Shamim Ahmed for the background score of Pakistan Television’s groundbreaking serial ‘Teesra Kinara’ (Third Dimension), an immortal melody was created that captured the pining for lost love that never failed to move its listeners. Picturized on the ever-handsome Rahat Kazmi and equally beautiful Sahira Kazmi, who played lead roles in this drama based on Ayn Rand’s ‘The Fountainhead’, the pathos in Nayyara’s vocals was perfect, and added much more depth to this timeless composition.

    Nayyar Noor with M Ashraf to her right and others including film star Rangeela

    On August 21, 2022 Nayyara breathed her last in Karachi. She was born in Assam in 1950, and her family moved to Pakistan in 1957 while her father stayed back to look after his properties, making the final move to Pakistan only in the 1990s. Nayyara came from a family where there was a great deal of appreciation for good classical music, although it had produced no singers. She didn’t learn Indian classical music formally but grew up listening to such classical giants such as Kamla Jharia, Kanan Devi, Sehgal, Hemant Kumar and the Begum Akhtar. ‘We had a gramophone at home and if I had 24 hours to myself, I spent all that time listening to music, pondering over each move of the singer’s vocal cords and trying to imitate them. I never imagined becoming a professional singer but always was in search of that perfect note and tune.’ She recalled in an interview.

    Singer Amjad Hussain, Nayyara Noor and Tehseen Javed

    It was in 1996 that while she was studying at the National College of Arts, Lahore for her degree in textile design, that she sang for a college function. Israr Ahmed, who was a music maestro and a professor, was seated in the audience. He reached out to her after her performance and told her to focus on her singing, and took her under his wings. He encouraged and tutored her, and pushed her to appear for a singing audition that Radio Pakistan was holding, where the judges were singing maestros including Roshan Ara Begum, Ustad Amanat Ali Khan and Ustad Salamat Ali Khan. A shy and meek Nayyara sang a Lata Mangeshkar number, ‘Chalo Sajna jahan Tak ghatta Chalay’, and the panel of judges really appreciated her singing ability. Roshan Ara Begum was so impressed that she remarked, ‘Never stop singing. Sing more. You have been blessed by a vast range of vocal variations. You must make the best use of this gift.’

    Sheheryar Zaidi (Nayyara’s husband), Nayyara Noor, Mehnaz Begum, Khawaja Najamul Hassan, Tauseeq Haider and Tahira Syed

    What followed is history. Nayyar was soon singing for radio, television and even doing playback songs for films. In fact, so instantaneous was her popularity that when Khawaja Khursheed Anwar, the greatest music composer of Pakistan’s film industry, was selecting singers for the background score of his new film, ‘Shereen Farhad’, he requested Nayyara to sing for it. Nayyara always considered this as one of her best achievements during her career. Just a few years after starting to sing for films, she won the prestigious Nigar Award in 1973 for the song composed by M. Ashraf, ‘Tera saya jahan bhee ho sajna’ for his film ‘Gharana’. No follower of Pakistan’s cinematic history can miss her contribution to songs such as ‘Bol ri guriya bol (Film: Aas)’, ‘Rootay ho tum, tum ko kiasy manaon piya (Aaina)’, ‘Iss Parcham Kay saye tally hum aik hain (Farz aur Mamta), and ‘Mujhay dil say na bulana (Aaina)’, all of which became chartbusters. Nayyara, who always found it difficult to fit into the film industry, soon moved away from singing for films, while Naheed Akhtar and Mehnaz filled the vacuum that was left by her. During her short but extremely prolific association with film industry, Nayyara was the first choice for all leading music composers such as Nisar Bazmi, Robin Ghosh and of course, M. Ashraf. Film star Shabnam always considered Nayyara’s voice as the most suited for the characters she played on screen.

    Nayyara Noor with Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Saleema Hashmi and others

    Film industry’s loss was Pakistan’s literary realm’s gain. Nayyara had a special bond with composer Arshad Mehmood and both of them were disciples of the great Urdu poet, Faiz Ahmed Faiz. They teamed up to produce ‘Nayyara Sings Faiz’, an album that contributed in a big way for bringing Faiz’s poetry closer to the public domain, and is proof of Nayyara’s singing talen but also her deep understanding of every word she sang. From ‘Aaj bazar main, bapajolan chalo’ to ‘Hum kay thehray ajnabi’, and ‘Har chand sahara hay teray pyar ka dil ko’ and so many others, the empathy and the aspirations for the damned and the powerless of the society that was the hallmark of Faiz’s poetry, was captured perfectly in the haunting melodic voice of Nayyara Noor.

    Tina Sani and Nayyara Noor, who both sang Faiz’s poetry for composer Arshad Mehmood

    Nayyara had a long association with Pakistan Television and the wealth of melodious music that she has left behind from the ‘70s, when she sang for programmes such as ‘Gup Shup’, ‘Tal Matool’, ‘Sukhanwar’, ‘Meri Pasand’, and ‘Duniya Meri Jawan Hay’ series telecast in the ‘90s. Nayyara brought new life to every song she sang, be it a ghazal, nazam, geet, or thumri. During her singing career spanning many decades, she sang the verses of some of the greatest Urdu poets such as Ghalib, Iqbal, Faiz, Ibn-e-Insha, Ahmed Faraz and many others. She brought new life to every kalam (poetry) she sang. Immortal songs such as Behzad Lukhnawi’s ‘Ae Jazba-e-dil’, Ibne Insha’s ‘Jalay tou jalao gori’, Nasir Kazmi ‘Phir Sawan rut ki pawan chali’, Akhtar Sherani’s ‘Ay ishq hamain barbad na kar’, Farooq Qaiser’s ‘Komal komal, palkian bojhal’, Shohrat Bukhari’s ‘Har chand sahara hay terya pyar ka dil ko’ and Zehra Nigah’s ‘Chalo uss koh par’, are some of the songs that demonstrate how well she understood poetry and the emotions required for the words. Ahmed Nadeem Qasmi, a prominent Urdu poet and writer once said that no one could sing Urdu ‘azad nazam’ (blank verse) like Nayyara could. Her rendition of the soundtrack of the legendry television serial ‘Dhoop Kinaray’ for which she sang Hassan Akbar Kamal’s ‘Hansi khanakti huwi’ and Faiz’s ‘Raat youn dil mein teri’, are timeless.

    Nayyara also sang many national songs and no national celebration would be complete without her voice resonating on television channels pulling at the heart strings of Pakistani people. ‘Watan ki mitti gawah rehna’ and ‘Jo naam wohi pehchan, Pakistan Pakistan’, will keep warming the hearts of Pakistanis for many years to come.

    I interviewed the greatest Pakistani music composer Arshad Mehmood, and while talking about the singing prowess of Nayyara, Arshad said, ‘Nayyara Noor is a much more versatile singer (than many others) because she did film songs, ghazals and a lot more work. She has also sung serious poetry very well. In fact, most of the compositions I have made for Faiz’s poetry have been sung by Nayyara. I used to tell her that your voice is made of wax; it could take any shape and form. She had a brilliant musical mind and she fully immerse herself in the minutest nuances of a composition. I often say that Nayyara sang my compositions so beautifully that now they belong to her only. I would recommend listening to a ghazal of Faiz that she sang, ‘Tujhay pukara hay beyirada’. I think Nayyara gave it a superlative rendering.’

    Nayyara Noor and Arshad Mehmood as panelists at a literary festival

    (Continued from the opening poem)
    Hamain mathay pay bosa dou
    Kay humko jugnoaon kay, titliyon kay des jana hay
    Hamain rangon kay jugno, Roshni ki titliyan awaz deti hein….
    (Kiss our forehead and bid us farewell… we need to now travel to the land of fireflies and butterflies. We are being called by the colorful fireflies and luminous butterflies…)

    Nayyara Noor or Bulbul-e-Pakistan (the nightingale of Pakistan) is no more, but the musical wealth she leaves behind will keep us enthralled forever.


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021