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    Art Review: 'Secret History' by Komail Aijazuddin

    Written by: Hamad Ali
    Posted on: March 29, 2019 | | 中文

    Wedding by Komail Aijazuddin

    Secret Keepers II by Komail Aijazuddin

    Secret Keepers II by Komail Aijazuddin

    Nowadays, weddings involve exotic locales, sartorial extravagance, and trite photo shoots. While a certain elite class exudes modernity through their day time weddings, chic pastel color palettes,  and fine fabrics; a bigger chunk of our society still celebrate weddings in the traditional, funky and flashy shamianas, along with night long functions and loud music. Aijazuddin, in his artist statement, makes an assertion about the disappearance of shamianas, and reflects upon this through his work.

    The show 'Secret History' by Komail Aijazuddin opened at Canvas Gallery, Karachi on 26th March, 2019. Originally from Lahore, Aijazuddin is a full-time practicing artist, with an MFA from Pratt Institute, New York. The artist’s oeuvre consists of life-sized canvases, investigating what Islamic art might have looked like, had it developed a figurative tradition. Over the years, his practice has expanded, to include a larger vocabulary of religious art, including illuminations, altar pieces, paintings, scrolls, and votive objects.

    Miniature by Komail Aijazuddin

    Miniature by Komail Aijazuddin

    Drawing upon the Christian religious art of Duccio and Giotto, Aijazuddin’s recent series has the repetitive element of the halo. The pattern of the halo is taken from very specific pre and post-colonial lineages. In the work, ‘Miniature’ a golden halo above both the standing figures, is inspired by Persian miniatures. The piece further combines elements of traditional Mughal miniature paintings, and medieval illuminated manuscripts, creating a meaningful intersection of culture, pattern, and postures. The angel on the top left corner disrupts the ornamented golden border, symbolizing the subversion of contractual social norms and binaries.

    Readers by Komail Aijazuddin

    Readers by Komail Aijazuddin

    ‘Readers’ portrays two men at different times of the day, having conversations through their actions and their bodies. The pastel blue and pink paisley lattice in the background, makes these men appear in a liminal space, where their bodies interact and make space for queer desire. Paisley, a teardrop shaped pattern from Persianate culture, also found in henna designs across South Asia, is central to the wedding culture. The pink paisley pattern is overlapping the figures at some places, subverting the very notion of marriage as a heterosexual union between a man and a woman.

    Furthermore, the artist’s works seem to be in conversation with each other. Patricia Hill Collins, in her seminal essay, ‘It's all in the family: Intersections of gender, race, and nation,’ compares the nation state structure with that of the family. Since ideal families consist of heterosexual couples and their biological children, this monolithic family type also bands together with governmental structures. A similar idea is acquired by Aijazuddin, when he establishes a contrast between two of his pieces through the repetition of golden leaves. While in ‘Autumn,’ two men are shown as being intimate with each other under falling golden leaves, in ‘Wedding,’ these same leaves form a halo around the heads of a man and a woman. The contrast testifies that while heterosexual relationships are state-sanctioned, queers are seen as deviant bodies.

    Autumn by Komail Aijazuddin

    Autumn by Komail Aijazuddin

    Aijazuddin has shown great skill in his work, with extreme attention to detail. He has very strategically used dry pigments for the patterns, which creates a dialogue between the foreground and the background, since light was absorbed by one and reflected by the other, creating a contrasting texture. However, all the paintings seem to follow a recipe approach, where figures have been placed against a lattice pattern, which feels monotonous at times. Nevertheless, the series is a thought-provoking exploration of marriage and weddings, focusing on the subversion of conventional patterns in artistic work as well as in our lives.

    The exhibition goes on till the 4th of April, 2019.


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021