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    Film Review: Dia by Hamza Bangash

    Written by: Hala Syed
    Posted on: February 28, 2019 | | 中文

    Zarrar Khan as Bilal and Nida Khan as Mariam

    I have been a fan of Hamza Bangash since I first saw his play, Baraf Paani, a few years ago. It was intimate, specific and incredibly well written. His next play, Suno (in collaboration with Taskeen), took the same realism, and shed light on depression with a gentle but deft hand. As much as I was looking forward to watching his latest short film, “Dia,” I was not prepared for how raw and affecting it would be.

    Nida Khan as Mariam

    Nida Khan as Mariam

    The 24 minute film, produced by Citylights Productions, starts with the same normalcy and small moments which have become Bangash’s signature. We see a family having breakfast. There are common frictions such as the little brother wanting something different to eat, and the mother nagging our main character to get married. Through a clever mix of iPhone footage and traditional cinema scope, we soon get a jarring sense that something else is going on.

    The story of Dia revolves around Mariam, played with heartbreaking restraint by Nida Khan. She is a law student with a concerned but slightly overbearing mother. Underneath her daily routine, tension is brewing. In her private moments, we see Mariam on the phone and are privy to snippets of a secret romance she has with a boy named Asad.

    Nida Khan as Mariam and Umar Mughal as Asad

    Nida Khan as Mariam and Umar Mughal as Asad

    Slowly, we see her mental state deteriorate, as she begins to hallucinate. Nida doesn’t act in the over-the-top “crazy,” manner we tend to see in Pakistani entertainment about mental issues. She’s withdrawn, not eating, disconnected and shows changes in behaviour. Her mother (brilliantly performed by Bakhtawar Mazhar) is concerned but mostly annoyed. She takes her to a spiritual healer, who does more harm than good. She pushes Mariam to act the way she expects, rather than taking the time to find out what’s going on with her.

    Bakhtawar Mazhar as Fariha (Mariam's mother)

    Bakhtawar Mazhar as Fariha (Mariam's mother)

    One of the best choices this movie makes is to end where it does. The film is not about recovery or the profession of psychiatry. Instead, the focus is on the early symptoms that we often ignore or misunderstand. It speaks to mental illness, but also about grief and isolation. Not everyone can relate to where Mariam ends up in this film, which is truly disturbing. But many people may relate to where she is at the beginning: isolated and full of feelings that she has no tools or space to express.

    Dia was screened at British Council last Sunday, with the panel comprising of Hamza Bangash, Nida Khan, Bakhtawar Mazhar and Tayyeba Kiran, spokesperson for Pakistan Institute of Living and Learning (PILL). They discussed the collaboration between the filmmakers and PILL, and the importance of removing the stigma around mental illness. Hamza Bangash pointed out that the government of Pakistan allocates no funds for filmmaking, but spends 1.2 crores on censorship. He emphasized the importance of organizations like PILL, which help young filmmakers create exciting and relevant work. Tayyeba Kiran mentioned that most people with mental illnesses do not seek help until it is too late, even though treatments are more effective at earlier stages.

    Bakhtawar Mazhar, Nida Khan and Hamza Bangash#

    (L-R) Bakhtawar Mazhar, Nida Khan and Hamza Bangash

    The packed hall listened with rapt attention and asked relevant questions about filmmaking, medication, grief and the nuance of dealing with delicate subjects. It was a moving moment when football captain Hajra Khan, shared her own experience with mental illness, and highlighted the dangers for athletes who suffer concussions and do not receive proper treatment.

    The audience

    The audience

    When a high profile celebrity talks about mental illness, we applaud them as brave. When we hear about someone who has improved due to psychotherapy or medication, we praise those treatments. On hearing news of suicides, we are suitably saddened and reflective. In all those cases, we share social media posts, urging people to talk about their issues and promising support. Yet, if someone shows initial signs of a mental disorder, our instinct is to be dismissive or even angry. We tell them their problems are small and solvable. Though we have started to speak about mental health, in practice we are still unlikely to recognize signs and symptoms. Hopefully, projects like this film will help us dig beneath the surface and tackle mental issues with empathy and understanding.


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021